Pontiac Firebird Second Gen (1970–1981) Paint Colors & Factory Codes
Every original factory paint color offered on the classic Pontiac Firebird (1970–1981), with official manufacturer paint codes, hex approximations, and rarity notes. Use the paint code to order a color-matched sample from a restoration supplier.
The second-generation Pontiac Firebird arrived for 1970 wearing one of the most dramatic new bodies in American automotive history, and Pontiac's color team matched the styling ambition with an equally bold palette. Early years leaned into the psychedelic muscle-car era with saturated hues like Lucerne Blue, Goldenrod Yellow, and the vivid Solar Red, giving buyers the visual punch expected of a performance machine. The Esprit trim brought more sophisticated tones — Cameo White and Verdoro Green — while Formula and Trans Am models were often ordered in aggressive, high-contrast combinations that photographers and magazine editors couldn't resist.
By the mid-1970s, fuel-crisis austerity reshaped the palette toward more conservative tones: Platinum, Sterling Silver, and a series of earth-influenced golds and browns reflected the era's tempered expectations. Yet Pontiac kept the Trans Am visually exciting through its iconic Snowbird White with blue stripes and the sinister Banshee Black with gold graphics. The Martinique Bronze of 1970–71 remains a period-correct favorite among restorers, a rich, complex hue that photographs differently in every light. By the late 1970s and into 1981, colors like Palomino Tan and Carousel Red bridged the gap between the muscle era and the emerging sports-car sensibility that would define the third generation.
Across its twelve-year run, the second-generation Firebird's color catalog charts the entire arc of American car culture in the 1970s — from the euphoric excess of the pony-car peak through the somber mid-decade years and back toward optimism. Today, survivors in original Lucerne Blue or Goldenrod Yellow command significant premiums, and even the understated earth tones have developed devoted followings among concours restorers who prize historical accuracy over showroom flash.
Sources:
- PaintRef.com — Pontiac Firebird factory paint code cross-reference (GM/Ditzler/DuPont codes by model year).
- First Generation Firebird (firstgenfirebird.org) — 1967–1969 body tag and paint code reference.
- Hitman's Pontiac Trans Am Site (78ta.com) — second-generation Trans Am paint codes and color combinations.
★ Rare / Desirable Colors
Standard Colors
🔧 Restoration Tips: Finding & Matching Your Original Color
- • Always cross-reference the paint code stamped on the cowl tag (the trim plate attached to the firewall) against factory build sheets before purchasing paint — second-gen Firebirds were frequently repainted during the dealer prep era and the cowl tag is the only truly authoritative source for the original color.
- • Pontiac's acrylic lacquer factory finish from 1970–1977 is notoriously thin and requires careful wet-sanding; when bare-metal respray is required, apply a high-build urethane primer-surfacer and block-sand to 400 grit before applying color coats to replicate the subtle orange-peel texture of the original finish.
- • Martinique Bronze (code 53) and the other metallic hues of 1970–72 used aluminum flake sizes that are no longer standard — source a period-correct custom-mix from a supplier specializing in vintage Pontiac colors rather than relying on a generic modern metallic base, otherwise the flake will appear too coarse under UV light.
- • Trans Am models from 1976–1981 with Snowbird White should have the blue pinstripes and screaming-chicken hood decal applied before the final clear coat on a factory restoration; applying decals over clear coat is a common shortcut that is easily detected by judges and devalues a concours entry.
- • Engine-compartment color for 1970–1973 should match the exterior body color on the firewall and inner fender aprons; many restorers incorrectly spray these areas semi-gloss black, which is incorrect for all but a handful of special-order fleet vehicles — consult Pontiac Historical Services (PHS) documentation before spraying the engine bay.
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